non-Passerines name and family changes 1990 > 2013, sorted by 2013 families:

sequence of 2013:

sequence of 2013:

 

 

 

1990

H&M 1990

n=

H&M 1990

family%

 

2013

H&M 2013

n=

H&M 2013

Bird Order

blue:

suspended family

 

 

red:

new family (bold: 2013)

#

 

 

#

1

STRUTHIONIDAE

1

OSTRICHES

0

0%

 

1

STRUTHIONIDAE

2

OSTRICHES

+1

Struthioniformes

2

RHEIDAE

2

RHEAS

1

50%

 

2

RHEIDAE

2

RHEAS

0

Rheiformes

6

TINAMIDAE

46

TINAMOUS

0

0%

 

3

TINAMIDAE

47

TINAMOUS

+1

Tinamiformes

5

APTERYGIDAE

3

KIWIS

0

0%

 

4

APTERYGIDAE

5

KIWIS

+2

Apterygiformes

3

CASUARIIDAE

3

CASSOWARIES

0

0%

 

5

CASUARIIDAE

4

CASSOWARIES AND EMUS

+1

Casuariiformes

4

DROMAIIDAE***

1

EMUS

1

25%

 

5

CASUARIIDAE

 

CASSOWARIES AND EMUS

-1

""

26

ANHIMIDAE

3

SCREAMERS

0

0%

 

6

ANHIMIDAE

3

SCREAMERS

0

Anseriformes

27

ANATIDAE

DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS

1

100%

 

 

7

ANSERANATIDAE

1

MAGPIE GOOSE

+1

""

ex-Anseranatinae (ANATIDAE)

27

ANATIDAE

149

DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS

25

16%

 

 

8

ANATIDAE

157

DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS

+8

""

33

MEGAPODIIDAE

19

MEGAPODES

2

9%

 

9

MEGAPODIIDAE

22

MEGAPODES

+3

Galliformes

34

CRACIDAE

45

CURASSOWS AND GUANS

7

13%

 

10

CRACIDAE

54

GUANS

+9

""

35

PHASIANIDAE

PHEASANTS AND GROUSE

6

100%

 

11

NUMIDIDAE"

6

GUINEAFOWL

+6

""

ex-Numidinae (PHASIANIDAE)

35

PHASIANIDAE

PHEASANTS AND GROUSE

32

97%

 

12

ODONTOPHORIDAE

33

NEW WORLD QUAILS

+33

""

ex-Odontophorinae (PHASIANIDAE)

35

PHASIANIDAE

210

PHEASANTS AND GROUSE

46

26%

 

 

13

PHASIANIDAE

177

PARTRIDGES, PHEASANTS, GROUSE

-33

""

25

PHOENICOPTERIDAE

5

FLAMINGOS

0

0%

 

 

14

PHOENICOPTERIDAE

6

FLAMINGOS

+1

Phoenicopteriformes

9

PODICIPEDIDAE*****

21

GREBES

3

16%

 

 

15

PODICIPEDIDAE

19

GREBES

-2

Podicipediformes

Palearctic and Afrotropical Grebes didn't change

65

COLUMBIDAE

301

DOVES AND PIGEONS

35

12%

 

 

16

COLUMBIDAE

304

PIGEONS

+3

Columbiformes

Palearctic and Oriental Pigeons didn't change

64

PTEROCLIDAE******

16

SANDGROUSE

0

0%

 

17

PTEROCLIDAE

16

SANDGROUSE

0

Pterocliformes

36

MESITORNITHIDAE

3

MESITES

0

0%

 

18

MESITORNITHIDAE

3

MESITES

0

Mesitornithiformes

45

EURYPYGIDAE

1

SUNBITTERN

0

0%

 

19

EURYPYGIDAE

1

SUNBITTERN

0

Eurypygiformes

44

RHYNOCHETIDAE

1

KAGU

0

0%

 

20

RHYNOCHETIDAE

1

KAGU

0

""

14

PHAETHONTIDAE

3

TROPICBIRDS

0

0%

 

 

21

PHAETHONTIDAE

3

TROPICBIRDS

0

Phaethontiformes

74

STEATORNITHIDAE

1

OILBIRD

0

0%

 

22

STEATORNITHIDAE

1

OILBIRD

0

Caprimulgiformes

75

PODARGIDAE

13

FROGMOUTHS

0

0%

 

23

PODARGIDAE

13

FROGMOUTHS

0

""

76

NYCTIBIIDAE

5

POTOOS

0

0%

 

24

NYCTIBIIDAE

7

POTOOS

+2

""

78

CAPRIMULGIDAE

82

NIGHTJARS

32

36%

 

 

25

CAPRIMULGIDAE

90

NIGHTJARS

+8

""

77

AEGOTHELIDAE

8

OWLET-NIGHTJARS

0

0%

 

26

AEGOTHELIDAE

11

OWLET-NIGHTJARS

+3

""

79

APODIDAE

92

SWIFTS

4

4%

 

 

27

APODIDAE

99

SWIFTS

+7

Apodiformes

80

HEMIPROCNIDAE

3

TREE SWIFTS

4

4%

 

27

APODIDAE

SWIFTS

-3

""

81

TROCHILIDAE

334

HUMMINGBIRDS

19

6%

 

28

TROCHILIDAE

335

HUMMINGBIRDS

+1

""

71

OPISTHOCOMIDAE

1

HOATZIN

0

0%

 

29

OPISTHOCOMIDAE

1

HOATZIN

0

Opisthocomiformes

70

CUCULIDAE

139

CUCKOOS

24

17%

 

 

30

CUCULIDAE

139

CUCKOOS

0

Cuculiformes

Western Palearctic and Nearctic Cuckoos didn't change

42

RALLIDAE

125

RAILS AND COOTS

59

46%

 

 

31

RALLIDAE

127

RAILS AND COOTS

+2

Gruiformes

Nearctic Rails and Coots didn't change

42

RALLIDAE

RAILS AND COOTS

9

100%

 

32

SAROTHRURIDAE

9

FLUFFTAILS

+9

""

43

HELIORNITHIDAE

3

SUNGREBES OR FINFOOTS

0

0%

 

33

HELIORNITHIDAE

3

FINFOOTS

0

""

41

PSOPHIIDAE

3

TRUMPETERS

0

0%

 

34

PSOPHIIDAE

3

TRUMPETERS

0

""

40

ARAMIDAE

1

LIMPKIN

0

0%

 

35

ARAMIDAE

1

LIMPKIN

0

""

39

GRUIDAE

15

CRANES

8

53%

 

 

36

GRUIDAE

15

CRANES

0

""

47

OTIDIDAE*

22

BUSTARDS

13

50%

 

37

OTIDIDAE

26

BUSTARDS

+4

Otidiformes

Western Palearctic Bustards didn't change

69

MUSOPHAGIDAE

20

TURACOS

4

17%

 

38

MUSOPHAGIDAE

23

TURACOS

+3

Musophagiformes

8

GAVIIDAE

5

LOONS

0

0%

 

39

GAVIIDAE

5

DIVERS OR LOONS

0

Gaviiformes

7

SPHENISCIDAE

18

PENGUINS

0

0%

 

40

SPHENISCIDAE

16

PENGUINS

-2

Sphenisciformes

+ Antarctica

12

HYDROBATIDAE

STORM-PETRELS

7

88%

 

 

41

OCEANITIDAE

8

AUSTRAL STORM-PETRELS

+8

Procellariiformes

+ Antarctica

10

DIOMEDEIDAE

14

ALBATROSSES

9

69%

 

 

42

DIOMEDEIDAE

13

ALBATROSSES

-1

""

12

HYDROBATIDAE

20

STORM-PETRELS

12

75%

 

 

43

HYDROBATIDAE

14

NORTHERN STORM-PETRELS

-6

""

11

PROCELLARIIDAE

72

PETRELS AND SHEARWATERS

10

11%

 

 

44

PROCELLARIIDAE

84

PETRELS AND SHEARWATERS

+12

""

+ Antarctica; Nearctic Shearwaters didn't change

13

PELECANOIDIDAE

4

DIVING PETRELS

4

5%

 

44

PROCELLARIIDAE

PETRELS AND SHEARWATERS

-4

""

23

CICONIIDAE

19

STORKS

1

5%

 

 

45

CICONIIDAE

19

STORKS

0

Ciconiiformes

15

PELECANIDAE

8

PELICANS

0

0%

 

 

46

PELECANIDAE

8

PELICANS

0

Pelecaniformes

Palearctic Pelicans didn't change

21

SCOPIDAE

1

HAMERKOP

0

0%

 

47

SCOPIDAE

1

HAMERKOP

0

""

22

BALAENICIPITIDAE

1

SHOEBILL

0

0%

 

48

BALAENICIPITIDAE

1

SHOEBILL

0

""

20

ARDEIDAE

60

HERONS

4

6%

 

 

49

ARDEIDAE

62

HERONS

+2

""

Palearctic Herons didn't change

24

THRESKIORNITHIDAE

31

IBISES AND SPOONBILLS

6

18%

 

 

50

THRESKIORNITHIDAE

34

IBISES

+3

""

Palearctic and Australasian Ibises didn't change

19

FREGATIDAE

5

FRIGATEBIRDS

0

0%

 

 

51

FREGATIDAE

5

FRIGATEBIRDS

0

Suliformes*

16

SULIDAE

9

GANNETS AND BOOBIES

0

0%

 

 

52

SULIDAE

10

GANNETS AND BOOBIES

+1

""

17

PHALACROCORACIDAE

33

CORMORANTS

7

23%

 

 

 

PHALACROCORACIDAE

30

CORMORANTS

-3

""

Eastern Palearctic Cormorants didn't change

18

ANHINGIDAE

4

DARTERS

0

0%

 

 

54

ANHINGIDAE

4

DARTERS

0

""

54

BURHINIDAE

9

STONE-CURLEWS AND THICK-KNEES

1

11%

 

 

55

BURHINIDAE

9

THICK-KNEES

0

Charadriiformes

59

CHIONIDIDAE**

2

SHEATHBILLS

0

0%

 

56

CHIONIDAE

3

SHEATHBILLS AND MAGELLANIC PLOVER

+1

""

+ Antarctica

56

CHARADRIIDAE

PLOVERS (incl. Magellanic Plover)

1

33%

 

56

CHIONIDAE

 

SHEATHBILLS AND MAGELLANIC PLOVER

""

55

GLAREOLIDAE

COURSERS AND PRATINCOLES

1

100%

 

57

PLUVIANIDAE

1

EGYPTIAN PLOVER

+1

""

51

HAEMATOPODIDAE

11

OYSTERCATCHERS

0

0%

 

 

58

HAEMATOPODIDAE

12

OYSTERCATCHERS AND IBISBILL

+1

""

52

IBIDORHYNCHIDAE

1

IBISBILL

1

8%

 

 

58

HAEMATOPODIDAE

 

OYSTERCATCHERS AND IBISBILL

-1

""

53

RECURVIROSTRIDAE

13

STILTS AND AVOCETS

0

0%

 

 

59

RECURVIROSTRIDAE

7

STILTS AND AVOCETS

-6

""

56

CHARADRIIDAE

66

PLOVERS (incl. Magellanic Plover)

7

10%

 

 

60

CHARADRIIDAE

67

PLOVERS AND LAPWINGS

+1

""

Palearctic and Oriental Plovers didn't change

38

PEDIONOMIDAE

1

PLAINS-WANDERER

0

0%

 

61

PEDIONOMIDAE

1

PLAINS-WANDERER

0

""

58

THINOCORIDAE

4

SEEDSNIPE

0

0%

 

62

THINOCORIDAE

4

SEEDSNIPES

0

""

49

ROSTRATULIDAE

2

PAINTED-SNIPE

0

0%

 

 

63

ROSTRATULIDAE

3

PAINTED-SNIPE

+1

""

48

JACANIDAE

8

JACANAS

0

0%

 

64

JACANIDAE

8

JACANAS

0

""

57

SCOLOPACIDAE

86

SANDPIPERS AND SNIPE

8

9%

 

 

65

SCOLOPACIDAE

90

SANDPIPERS

+4

""

Afrotropical Sandpipers didn't change

37

TURNICIDAE

15

BUTTONQUAILS

0

0%

 

66

TURNICIDAE

16

BUTTONQUAILS

+1

""

50

DROMADIDAE

1

CRAB-PLOVER

0

0%

 

67

DROMADIDAE

1

CRAB-PLOVER

0

""

55

GLAREOLIDAE

17

COURSERS AND PRATINCOLES

0

0%

 

68

GLAREOLIDAE

17

COURSERS AND PRATINCOLES

0

""

63

ALCIDAE

22

AUKS

4

17%

 

69

ALCIDAE

24

AUKS

+2

""

Western Palearctic Auks didn't change

60

STERCORARIIDAE

7

SKUAS OR JAEGERS

0

0%

 

 

70

STERCORARIIDAE

7

SKUAS OR JAEGERS

0

""

+ Antarctica

61

LARIDAE

91

GULLS AND TERNS

36

37%

 

 

71

LARIDAE

99

GULLS AND TERNS, SKIMMERS

+8

""

+ Antarctica

62

RYNCHOPIDAE

3

SKIMMERS

3

3%

 

71

LARIDAE

 

GULLS AND TERNS, SKIMMERS

-3

""

28

CATHARTIDAE

7

NEW WORLD VULTURES

0

0%

 

72

CATHARTIDAE

7

NEW WORLD VULTURES

0

Accipitriformes

31

SAGITTARIIDAE

1

SECRETARY-BIRD

0

0%

 

73

SAGITTARIIDAE

1

SECRETARY-BIRD

0

""

2003~2013 in ACCIPITRIDAE

29

PANDIONIDAE

1

OSPREY

0

0%

 

 

74

PANDIONIDAE

1

OSPREY

0

""

2003~2013 in ACCIPITRIDAE

30

ACCIPITRIDAE

225

HAWKS AND EAGLES

36

15%

 

 

75

ACCIPITRIDAE

240

KITES, HAWKS AND EAGLES

+15

""

72

TYTONIDAE

14

BARN OWLS

1

5%

 

 

76

TYTONIDAE

19

BARN OWLS

+5

Strigiformes

73

STRIGIDAE

160

OWLS

30

15%

 

 

77

STRIGIDAE

195

OWLS

+35

""

82

COLIIDAE

6

MOUSEBIRDS

0

0%

 

78

COLIIDAE

6

MOUSEBIRDS

0

Coliiformes

90

LEPTOSOMATIDAE

1

CUCKOO-ROLLER

0

0%

 

79

LEPTOSOMIDAE

1

CUCKOO-ROLLER

0

Leptosomiformes

83

TROGONIDAE

39

TROGONS

2

5%

 

80

TROGONIDAE

44

TROGONS

+5

Trogoniformes

93

BUCEROTIDAE

48

HORNBILLS

27

49%

 

81

BUCEROTIDAE'

55

HORNBILLS

+7

Bucerotiformes

91

UPUPIDAE

1

HOOPOES

0

0%

 

82

UPUPIDAE

1

HOOPOES

0

""

92

PHOENICULIDAE

8

WOOD-HOOPOES

1

13%

 

83

PHOENICULIDAE

8

WOOD-HOOPOES

0

""

94

GALBULIDAE

17

JACAMARS

0

0%

 

84

GALBULIDAE

18

JACAMARS

+1

Piciformes

95

BUCCONIDAE

32

PUFFBIRDS

0

0%

 

85

BUCCONIDAE

36

PUFFBIRDS

+4

""

97

INDICATORIDAE

17

HONEYGUIDES

0

0%

 

86

INDICATORIDAE

16

HONEYGUIDES

-1

""

99

PICIDAE

200

WOODPECKERS

40

19%

 

 

87

PICIDAE

216

WOODPECKERS

+16

""

Nearctic Woodpeckers didn't change

98

RAMPHASTIDAE

35

TOUCANS

0

0%

 

88

RAMPHASTIDAE

121

TOUCANS AND BARBETS

+86

""

96

CAPITONIDAE

81

BARBETS

76

63%

 

88

RAMPHASTIDAE

 

TOUCANS AND BARBETS

-81

""

87

MEROPIDAE

24

BEE-EATERS

0

0%

 

89

MEROPIDAE

27

BEE-EATERS

+3

Coraciiformes

88

CORACIIDAE

12

ROLLERS

0

0%

 

90

CORACIIDAE

12

ROLLERS

0

""

89

BRACHYPTERACIIDAE

5

GROUND-ROLLERS

1

20%

 

91

BRACHYPTERACIIDAE

5

GROUND-ROLLERS

0

""

85

TODIDAE

5

TODIES

0

0%

 

92

TODIDAE

5

TODIES

0

""

86

MOMOTIDAE

9

MOTMOTS

0

0%

 

93

MOMOTIDAE

13

MOTMOTS

+4

""

84

ALCEDINIDAE

92

KINGFISHERS

33

37%

 

 

94

ALCEDINIDAE

90

KINGFISHERS

-2

""

Palearctic and New World Kingfishers didn't change

46

CARIAMIDAE

2

SERIEMAS

0

0%

 

95

CARIAMIDAE

2

SERIEMAS

0

Cariamiformes

32

FALCONIDAE

61

FALCONS AND CARACARAS

3

5%

 

 

96

FALCONIDAE

63

FALCONS AND CARACARAS

+2

Falconiformes

68

PSITTACIDAE

PARROTS

3

100%

 

97

STRIGOPIDAE

3

KEA AND ALLIES

+3

Psittaciformes

67

CACATUIDAE

19

COCKATOOS

2

10%

 

98

CACATUIDAE'

21

COCKATOOS

+2

""

68

PSITTACIDAE

268

PARROTS

33

20%

 

99

PSITTACIDAE

165

AFRICAN AND NEW WORLD PARROTS

-103

""

66

LORIIDAE****

55

LORIES

0

0%

 

100

PSITTACULIDAE

178

OLD WORLD PARROTS

+123

""

68

PSITTACIDAE

PARROTS

109

61%

 

100

PSITTACULIDAE

 

OLD WORLD PARROTS

""

3808

854

4021

+213

blue:

suspended family

 

 

red:

new family (bold: 2013)

* introduced later

 

 

remaining % to 100 per 1990 family refer to species that didn't change name or didn't move family or were suspended as full species (mostly downgraded to subspecies)

note: upgraded species are not listed

 

 

' 2003~2013: Bucorvus in BUCORVIDAE, Cockatoos in PSITTACIDAE

 

 

families that remain the same refer to genus name changes within that family

 

 

genus name changes also partially at family changes

for exact split of area of biogeographical species distribution:

non-Passerine species by biogeographical area

 

 

Western Palearctic

 

 

Eastern Palearctic

 

 

Afrotropical

 

 

Oriental

 

 

Nearctic

 

 

Neotropical

 

 

Austalasian

cells left of line are colored when species that changed name or moved family appear in specific areas

 

 

" NUMIDIDAE already recognized earlier by other authorities

* OTIDIDAE prevails over earlier used OTIDAE, though OTIDAE is correct following ICZN rules (genus: Otis); bird order Otidiformes was only introduced recently

** CHIONIDAE prevails over earlier used CHIONIDIDAE, and is correct following ICZN rules (genus: Chionis)

*** DROMAIIDAE (Emu, now suspended, up to 1970s DROMICEIIDAE) not to be confused with DROMADIDAE (Crab Plover)

**** LORIIDAE (now suspended), not to be confused with primate family LORIDAE (formerly LORISIDAE): lorises, pottos, and galagos

***** PODICIPEDIDAE earlier also called COLYMBIDAE, not to be confused with COLUMBIDAE

****** PTEROCLIDAE prevails over PTEROCLIDIDAE, though the latter being correct following later introduced ICZN rules (genus: Pterocles); bird order Pterocliformes introduced recently

non-Passerines name and family changes, sorted by 1990 families:

 

 

Source: The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world

 

 

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